Get more in focus

How to photograph landscapes with lots in focus

Landscape photos can often benefit with something in the foreground like a tree or a fence, but the problem is making sure it’s all in focus.

Checklist: How to take landscapes with lots in focus

1: Switch your camera to Aperture Priority mode by turning the mode dial to ‘A’ or on Canon models, ‘Av’.

2: Zoom your lens out to its wide angle setting – this will help maximise the amount in focus.

3: Choose a larger f-number to increase the range of distances in sharp focus. Try f16 as a starter.

4: Check your photo. If there’s still not enough in focus, try increasing the f-number to, say, f22.

5: After taking your photo, remember to set the mode dial back to Auto or Program mode.

Watch out!

As you increase the f-number, less light gets into your camera, which in turn means you’ll need a much slower exposure to compensate. Your camera works this out for you in Aperture Priority mode, but you’ll still need to watch out for camera shake. So always hold your camera very steady when using big f-numbers.

Tripods can provide a steady base, or alternatively cameras and lenses with anti-shake facilities can greatly help here – see below. If you are using a tripod, remember pressing the shutter release button can still wobble your shot. So always take the photo using a shutter release cable or the self-timer to avoid all chance of shake.

Equipment tip

The simplest way to avoid camera shake is to use a tripod. Manfrotto models are widely regarded as the best around and allow you to separately buy the legs and the head unit. A great starter combination are the Manfrotto 055 legs and 460MG head unit. If you’d prefer to travel lighter, consider a Joby Gorillapod who’s flexible legs can be wrapped around almost anything from a railing to a branch for a steady grip.

Anti-shake facilities are now being built into many DSLRs and lenses.

 How to...

* Use a polarizer filter
* Take photos at night
* Blur portrait backgrounds
* Boost daytime portraits
* Blur action shots
* Make water look dreamy
* Take great sunsets
* Brighten exposures
* Darken exposures

Is a Tripod a Necessity?

Yes!!

Why?

To help you capture the ideal shot in all different circumstances. A tripod only takes seconds to erect and adjust, yet it can support your camera in the perfect position for however long you wish, helping you to take great images.

But when would I need it?

Whenever - a steady camera is a necessity for all types of photography so in any situation they will be useful.